Tune to DADGAD first
DADGAD is D A D G A D, from the sixth string to the first. From standard tuning, lower the sixth, second, and first strings by one whole step. Use the DADGAD tuner and recheck every string after the three changes.
Important: Many DADGAD shapes are suspended or modal rather than ordinary major and minor chords. The names below describe the notes that actually sound. Shapes run from string 6 to string 1.
Beginner drone shapes
| Chord | Frets, low to high | Notes or use |
|---|---|---|
| Dsus4 | 000000 | The fully open tuning: D A D G A D. |
| D5 | 000200 | Adds A on the third string for a root–fifth sound. |
| Gsus2 | 550000 | G and D in the bass with open G, A, and D drones. |
| A7sus4 | 770000 | A and E in the bass with D and G color tones. |
| D5 high voicing | xx0200 | A lighter D drone using the top four strings. |
| G5 drone | 5x0000 | Low G with open D, G, A, and D above it. |
Use the open strings intentionally
DADGAD's character comes from letting D and A notes continue beneath a melody. Start by holding one bass shape while picking the open upper strings individually. Listen for notes that clash with the melody, and mute only those strings rather than gripping a larger chord automatically.
Build a simple progression
Play Dsus4 at 000000, move to Gsus2 at 550000, return to Dsus4, then use A7sus4 at 770000. These shapes create a modal progression without requiring complex fingering. Keep a steady D drone on the first or fourth string when possible.
Beginner practice routine
- Pick all six open strings slowly and memorize D A D G A D.
- Alternate 000000 and 000200 until the third-string movement is clean.
- Add 550000 and 770000 with a light partial barre.
- Pick strings individually before strumming each shape.
- End by checking the three strings lowered from standard.